RE: [Geopriv] coming to terms on location by reference

From: Dawson, Martin ^lt;Martin.Dawson@andrew.com>
Date: Thu Sep 14 2006 - 10:19:34 EDT

If there were design flaws in i2, I wouldn't ask the IETF to fix them -
no. Since there aren't any that I'm aware of I guess I don't need to
deal with that dilemma in any case.

Silly

Cheers,
Martin

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Marc Linsner [mailto:mlinsner@cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, 14 September 2006 11:35 PM
> To: Dawson, Martin; 'Brian Rosen'; Thomson, Martin; 'Henning
Schulzrinne';
> 'Hannes Tschofenig'
> Cc: 'GEOPRIV'
> Subject: RE: [Geopriv] coming to terms on location by reference
>
> Martin,
>
> You are asking the IETF to fix design flaws for NENA i2? Why don't
you
> fix
> i2?
>
> -Marc-
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Dawson, Martin [mailto:Martin.Dawson@andrew.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2006 8:21 PM
> > To: Brian Rosen; Thomson, Martin; Henning Schulzrinne; Hannes
> > Tschofenig
> > Cc: GEOPRIV
> > Subject: RE: [Geopriv] coming to terms on location by reference
> >
> > I don't know what the current intent of i3 is - or indeed
> > ECRIT - but presumably an end-to-end IP location call can be
> > quite sophisticated as far as how location updates are acquired.
> >
> > You've probably noticed, I'm most concerned with facilitating
> > getting i2 working without barriers being introduced by IETF
> > protocol anomalies (i.e. I'd prefer it if IETF protocols
> > could be used).
> >
> > In i2, the VPC queries the LIS. The VPC is a hub for all the
> > PSAPs and PSAPs are a hub for all the police and etc. Each
> > hub has to have its own authorization architecture - and does
> > in the legacy emergency network.
> > The LIS, however, is only concerned with the VPCs. VESA
> > certificates for VPCs are the intended mechanism. The scale
> > should be quite manageable.
> >
> > Perhaps i3/ECRIT should consider a similarly scalable hierarchy.
> >
> > Authenticating the LIS identity is actually a separate issue.
> > Again, i2 proposes VESA certificates provided to broadband
> > access infrastructure providers (not ISPs necessarily).
> > However, this is about providing location integrity -
> > ensuring the emergency network has confidence in the source
> > of the location information. It is the same concern as exists
> > with respect to location-by-value.
> >
> > I believe a LIS will always be in the same jurisdiction as
> > the VPC - and the VPC will always be in the same jurisdiction
> > as the emergency call center. The VSP may be
> > cross-jurisdictional to these entities. While this doesn't
> > impact the protocols themselves, I believe it will be
> > structured this way to maintain jurisdictional integrity.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Martin
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> > > Sent: Thursday, 14 September 2006 8:59 AM
> > > To: Thomson, Martin; 'Henning Schulzrinne'; 'Hannes Tschofenig'
> > > Cc: 'GEOPRIV'
> > > Subject: RE: [Geopriv] coming to terms on location by reference
> > >
> > > I do not buy the physical presence argument at all. For example,
I
> > may
> > > outsource the "ESRP", which needs location to route. Henning's
> > example
> > > was
> > > a mutual aid fire company from out of area needing to
> > access current
> > > location.
> > >
> > > I think it may be possible to get credentials issued to
> > PSAPs in North
> > > America, although I have been trying diligently for a year
> > to get it
> > > started with zero progress. Getting every responder who may need
> > > location credentials is MUCH more problematic. Getting
> > credentials in
> > > other
> > areas
> > > may be even more problematic. And I am an optimist about
> > credentials.
> > >
> > > I think we should treat the reference as we do the location.
> > >
> > > Security of reference = security of object
> > >
> > > If you got it, you are honor bound to obey the ruleset, but you
have
> > the
> > > location. That means the dereferencer doesn't check credentials.
> > This
> > > does
> > > not imply that privacy and integrity protection is not
> > desirable, but
> > in
> > > the
> > > emergency case, you fall back to none.
> > >
> > > Brian
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Thomson, Martin [mailto:Martin.Thomson@andrew.com]
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, September 13, 2006 6:39 PM
> > > > To: Henning Schulzrinne; Hannes Tschofenig
> > > > Cc: GEOPRIV
> > > > Subject: RE: [Geopriv] coming to terms on location by reference
> > > >
> > > > > To amplify: The fundamental problem is that, in general, a LIS
> > can't
> > > > > know all the legitimate recipients of location
> > information and the
> > > > > PSAPs (and other associated entities, such as first
> > responders) do
> > > > > not know all or even most of the LIS, as these can be
> > operated by
> > > > > thousands of entities within a particular jurisdiction.
> > Both sets
> > are
> > > > > fairly dynamic, sometimes on short time scales ('mutual aid').
> > > >
> > > > I don't think that this is necessarily true. An access network
> > provider
> > > > has to have some sort of physical presence to provide an
internet
> > link.
> > > > This means that they exist in the same jurisdiction as
> > the PSAP (et.
> > > al.).
> > > > Because both have a link to the physical location, then there is
a
> > good
> > > > possibility that something can be worked out.
> > > >
> > > > In the US, NENA is looking at setting up a certificate
> > authority to
> > > > certify PSAPs - the possession of a VESA certificate will
indicate
> > to a
> > > > LIS that the requester is a valid emergency entity. To my
> > knowledge,
> > > the
> > > > number of these credentials required will be smaller than you
hint
> > at.
> > > > This is a reasonable indication of how to authenticate emergency
> > > entities
> > > > for the retrieval of location information.
> > > >
> > > > Authentication of a LIS is, understandably, a different class of
> > > problem.
> > > > Like you say, thousands of LISes might exist, with far greater
> > > diversity.
> > > >
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